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Halo teman-teman, pada kesempatan kali ini kita akan membahas kumpulan soal bahasa Inggris kelas XI beserta kunci jawaban dan penjelasan materi. Soal ini akan membantu teman-teman dalam mempersiapkan diri untuk menghadapi ujian bahasa Inggris. Semoga artikel ini bermanfaat ya!
Soal 1
What is the meaning of the word ‘anxiety’?
Jawaban: Anxiety means a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome.
Penjelasan: Anxiety is a feeling of fear or worry about the future. People experience anxiety when they are facing a situation that they are unsure of, or when they feel like they have no control over what is going to happen. Anxiety is a normal human emotion and can be helpful in certain situations, but when it becomes excessive, it can be a problem.
Soal 2
What is the past participle of the verb ‘go’?
Jawaban: The past participle of the verb ‘go’ is ‘gone’.
Penjelasan: The past participle is one of the forms of the verb that is used to form various tenses in English. It is usually formed by adding -ed or -en to the base form of the verb. However, irregular verbs like ‘go’ have different past participle forms that do not follow this pattern. The past participle of ‘go’ is ‘gone’, which is used in the present perfect tense, among other tenses.
Soal 3
What is the difference between ‘affect’ and ‘effect’?
Jawaban: ‘Affect’ is a verb that means to influence or produce a change in something, while ‘effect’ is a noun that means the result or consequence of an action.
Penjelasan: These two words are often confused because they are similar in spelling and pronunciation, but they have different meanings. ‘Affect’ is a verb that is used to describe how something is influenced or changed by something else. For example, “The weather affects my mood.” On the other hand, ‘effect’ is a noun that refers to the result or consequence of an action. For example, “The effect of the weather on my mood is noticeable.”
Soal 4
What is the present perfect tense of the verb ‘eat’?
Jawaban: The present perfect tense of the verb ‘eat’ is ‘have/has eaten’.
Penjelasan: The present perfect tense is used to talk about an action that started in the past and is still relevant to the present. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb ‘have’ or ‘has’ and the past participle of the verb. For example, “I have eaten breakfast already.” In this sentence, ‘have eaten’ is the present perfect tense of the verb ‘eat’.
Soal 5
What is the difference between ‘who’ and ‘whom’?
Jawaban: ‘Who’ is used as the subject of a sentence, while ‘whom’ is used as the object of a sentence.
Penjelasan: ‘Who’ and ‘whom’ are both pronouns that are used to refer to people, but they have different grammatical functions. ‘Who’ is used as the subject of a sentence, which means it is the person who is doing the action. For example, “Who ate all the cookies?” On the other hand, ‘whom’ is used as the object of a sentence, which means it is the person who is receiving the action. For example, “Whom did you give the cookies to?”
Soal 6
What is the comparative form of the adjective ‘big’?
Jawaban: The comparative form of the adjective ‘big’ is ‘bigger’.
Penjelasan: Adjectives are words that describe nouns or pronouns. The comparative form of an adjective is used to compare two things. It is formed by adding -er to the end of the adjective, or by using ‘more’ before the adjective. For example, “This apple is bigger than that one.” In this sentence, ‘bigger’ is the comparative form of the adjective ‘big’.
Soal 7
What is the past tense of the verb ‘sing’?
Jawaban: The past tense of the verb ‘sing’ is ‘sang’.
Penjelasan: The past tense is used to talk about an action that happened in the past. It is usually formed by adding -ed to the end of regular verbs, but irregular verbs like ‘sing’ have different past tense forms that do not follow this pattern. The past tense of ‘sing’ is ‘sang’, which is used, for example, in the sentence, “Yesterday, I sang a song at the concert.”
Soal 8
What is the difference between ‘its’ and ‘it’s’?
Jawaban: ‘Its’ is a possessive pronoun that shows ownership, while ‘it’s’ is a contraction that means ‘it is’ or ‘it has’.
Penjelasan: These two words are often confused because they are similar in spelling and pronunciation, but they have different meanings. ‘Its’ is a possessive pronoun that is used to show ownership. For example, “The dog wagged its tail.” On the other hand, ‘it’s’ is a contraction that is used to mean ‘it is’ or ‘it has’. For example, “It’s raining outside.”
Soal 9
What is the superlative form of the adjective ‘good’?
Jawaban: The superlative form of the adjective ‘good’ is ‘best’.
Penjelasan: The superlative form of an adjective is used to compare three or more things. It is formed by adding -est to the end of the adjective, or by using ‘most’ before the adjective. For example, “This is the best day of my life.” In this sentence, ‘best’ is the superlative form of the adjective ‘good’.
Soal 10
What is the difference between ‘few’ and ‘a few’?
Jawaban: ‘Few’ means almost none, while ‘a few’ means a small number.
Penjelasan: These two phrases are often used to talk about the number of something, but they have different meanings. ‘Few’ means that there is almost no quantity of something. For example, “Few people showed up to the party.” On the other hand, ‘a few’ means that there is a small quantity of something. For example, “I have a few books to read.”
Kesimpulan
Demikianlah kumpulan soal bahasa Inggris kelas XI beserta kunci jawaban dan penjelasan materi. Semoga artikel ini membantu teman-teman dalam mempersiapkan diri untuk menghadapi ujian bahasa Inggris. Jangan lupa untuk belajar dengan tekun dan terus berlatih ya!